Норма АЛТ в крови взрослых: до 40Ед/л. АлАТ повышается при заболеваниях печени, до появления явных симптомов. Анализ на АлАТ входит в печеночные пробы, а также в обследования сердца, почек.
, Immune checkpoint inhibitor(): PD-L1,MSI,dMMR,TMB, Neoantigen,。. MMR,dMMRFDAPD-1, …
Purpose: Transcriptomic profiling was performed for microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H)/mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) gastrointestinal (GI) tumors to determine the predictors of response to PD-1 blockade. Experimental design: Thirty-six patients with MSI-H/dMMR GI tumors, including gastric cancer, colorectal cancer (CRC), cholangiocarcinoma, small intestine cancer, …
2、(different Mismatch Repair, dMMR). DNA MMR(Mismatch Repair), DNA 、。. DNA 。. ...
dMMR/MSI-H . (microsatellite instability, MSI),、、、(deficient mismatch repair, dMMR)/ …
The patients with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H)/mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) tumors recently have been reported that can benefit from immunotherapy, and MSI can be used as a genetic instability of a tumor detection index. However, many studies have shown that there are many heterogeneous phenomena in patients with MSI tumors in terms of …
MSI-H/dMMR (Colorectal Cancer, CRC), CRC 15%。 dMMR, MMR ——(Lynch Syndrome), CRC 3%, MMR, MLH1, CRC ...
,FDA4dostarlimab-gxly(PD-1),(dMMR ),FDAVENTANA MMR RxDx Panel。. 20172020,,FDA ...